Many pirate ships developed pirate rules or "Articles
of Agreement". When a ship was captured, the able-bodied prisoners were
asked to sign the articles and become pirates themselves. Most refused,
but were then forced into piracy anyway. However, these "forced" pirates
could not be found guilty of piracy because they had not signed the articles.
The "pirate rules" listed below are compiled from several sources and offer a sampling of "law and order" among a pirate company. If there were any doubt about interpreting the code, a jury was chosen to bring in a verdict. - Of course not all pirate ships had "Articles of Agreement"
- Every man had a voice in all affairs
- Every man had equal title to all fresh provisions and strong liquors seized.
- Captain and Quartermaster received two shares in a prize. Sailing Master, Boatswain, and Gunner receive one-and-one-half shares. Other officers one-and-one-quarter shares. Sailors, one share. If one lost a limb or became a cripple in the common service, one received more of a share.
- No gaming for money at cards or dice at sea.
- Lights and candles out before 8 o'clock.
- To desert the ship or abandon quarters in time of battle was punished by death or marooning. The marooned was usually given a bottle of water and some powder, shot and a pistol.
- If someone cheated the company of an article of value, he would be punished by marooning.
- If robbery took place between two crewmen, the guilty one had his nose and ears split and would be marooned.
- No women were allowed on board. If any man carried a woman on board disguised, he would be put to death.
- No striking another on board ship. every man's quarrel would be settled on shore
Quartermaster would accompany both to shore. The disputants were set back to back at 20 paces. At the command, they turn and fire immediately. If both miss, they take up their cutlasses.
Killeen Harker
Heights Connections
World History Syllabus
(shortened)
World History Syllabus
(advanced)
Web links for Social Studies
webmaster